What your equity can do
Home equity comes up in a lot of different conversations, a renovation, paying off higher-rate debt, funding a down payment on the next property. The goal changes, but the question underneath is always the same. What is the cheapest way to get to that money.
A cash-out refinance replaces your entire first mortgage with a new, larger one and hands you the difference at closing. That makes sense when your current rate is close to today’s rate anyway. A home equity line of credit or a second mortgage leaves your first loan untouched and layers a new one on top, which usually wins when your existing rate is well below where rates sit now.
I run the real numbers on both structures before you decide, not just which one sounds simpler.
Quick facts
- Down payment
- Not applicable, based on your existing equity
- Credit guidelines
- Generally 620 to 680 depending on structure
- Typical timeline
- Typically 30 to 45 days
- Occupancy
- Primary, second home, or investment
What it usually takes
- Meaningful equity built up in the property, typically well above 20 percent
- Credit and income documentation similar to a standard refinance
- An appraisal to confirm the current value
- A clear sense of what the funds are actually for
Guidelines vary by lender, and I shop across more than 40 of them. Missing one of these is a reason to talk, not a reason to assume the answer is no.
Try the Refinance Break-Even CalculatorThis is not a commitment to lend. All loans are subject to credit approval, income and property verification. Rates, terms, and programs are subject to change without notice. Nook Lending is powered by MPA Home Loans. Jennifer Ferrara, Loan Officer, NMLS #2781982. MPA Home Loans NMLS #2778343. Equal Housing Opportunity.